Essential open source software for running your small business

Keep your business humming along with these applications ideal for smaller organizations.
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You've decided to follow your passion and start your own business. Great! As you've probably figured out, there's a lot more to running a business than passion and doing the work that you love.

Aside from the tools of whatever trade you're plying, you'll also need other tools to keep your business humming along. Let's look at some open source software that can help you do just that.

Managing your money

Money might be (as Pink Floyd sang) a hit, but it's also what keeps your business afloat. It's essential that you keep good track of the money coming in and going out.

The easiest way to keep track of your expenses and income is to use GnuCash. It's an accounting package that has a number of useful features for small businesses. There's even an Android app so you can work with your books on the go.

If you don't mind getting your hands dirty at the command line, you'll want to give Ledger a look. Ledger is a double-entry accounting app that also has several graphical frontends.

I can't think of any small business owner who doesn't want to get paid by customers and clients. To do that, you need to send invoices. Sure, you can create invoices in a word processor and print them off or email them as PDFs, but that makes the invoices hard to track. Instead, turn to a dedicated invoicing application.

A couple of my favorites are InvoicePlane and Simple Invoices. Both are easy to use and will grow with you as your needs change.

Selling your stuff

Unless you're using a third-party e-commerce site, you'll want a convenient way for your customers to view and buy your wares. That's where an online shopping cart comes in. One of the easiest shopping carts to get up and running is OpenCart. If OpenCart isn't right for you, there's always the venerable Zen Cart or PrestaShop.

It's easy to think that everyone these days sells online, but there are still small businesses that sell physical goods in the physical world. They need a way to ring up purchases, whether in an actual store or at a makeshift stall in a market. A point of sale (POS) system isn't just handy, it's essential. If you're looking for a good open source POS system, check out this list of eight applications from Opensource.com's Jason Baker.

Taking care of your customers

Every business wants customers to be repeat customers. To do that, you need to keep track of them. While you can use a spreadsheet to do that job, a spreadsheet isn't scalable. You need a customer relationship management (CRM) system.

Most CRM systems are big and have more features than the average small business needs. Two that are a great fit for small businesses are Fat Free CRM and EspoCRM. Both are lightweight and pack plugins that you can use to extend their capabilities.

A big part of keeping customers and finding new ones is marketing. Mautic can automate your email and social media marketing, and you can use it to create forms and landing pages for your marketing campaigns.

Is that it?

Of course not! Consider the surface of open source software for small business as barely scratched. If you have a favorite open source tool for small business, feel free to share it by leaving a comment.

That idiot Scott Nesbitt ...
I'm a long-time user of free/open source software, and write various things for both fun and profit. I don't take myself all that seriously and I do all of my own stunts.

5 Comments

Great article, Scott, and timely for me--I have a small-biz, and need a couple of better solutions!

I love GnuCash. I've been using it for almost two years and I can take care of personal needs and still do invoicing for my small business. Great article.

LibreOffice. Because you will need to write letters, reports, contracts do presentations, calculate offers, etc.

Give ERPNext a try. It has it all covered. And they are targeted at SMB, so do not get scared off by ERP big letters. Has to be self-hosted, but has paid online subscription for those who need it.

Here's a few excellent alternatives worth considering IMHO:
Zoho (free <10users)
Bitrix24 (self hosted)
Alfresco (self hosted)

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